Submitted by amonpong.k on Tue, 07/30/2024 - 16:36
Diversity and habitat utilization of reptiles at Taksin Maharat National Park, Tak Province
  • 37 views

Issue

The 4th Thailand International Symposium on Natural History Museums

Authors

Peerapat Channoi
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Satreerat Pramkrasem
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Athipat Ngernmuen
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Patchara Danaisawadi
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand

Abstract

Abstract

        The study aims to provide the diversity of reptiles and their utilization of habitats in Taksin Maharat National Park, Tak province. The data were recorded from October 2022 to April 2023, through a visual encounter survey method. Six routes cover the main habitat types: 1) evergreen hill forest, 2) mixed deciduous forest, 3) deciduous dipterocarp forest, and 4) teak plantation. A total of 90 individuals from ten families, 15 genera, and 20 reptile species were found in this study. As a result of an increase in the number of reptile species in this area from 45 to 55. The most common species across all habitat types is Sphenomorphus maculatus. The highest diversity index (H’) is present at Evergreen Hill Forest as 2.40 and the teak plantation had the lowest diversity index as 1.28. In conclusion, the heterogeneity of habitats and the level of disturbance by humans are the main factors that affect the diversity of reptiles in the study area.

Attachment

Proceedings 2024-005.pdf

Keywords

heterogeneity of habitats
reptiles
species diversity
visual encounter survey method

References

Amradit, K. n.d. Taksin Maharat National Park Management 2023 - 2027. Downloaded from https://portal.dnp.go.th/Content/nationalpark?contentId=28976&fbclid=IwAR1JyFnSO3gW2qn WAcI8DZAFPK34aUa9ziE5vsLTfsnNATs4LsHICPGbk on 24 January 2023.

Bray, J.R and J.T. Curtis. 1957. An ordination of upland forest communities of southern Wisconsin. Ecological Monographs 27(4): 325–349.

Chan-ard, T., J.W.K. Parr and J. Nabhitabhata. 2015. A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand. Oxford University, New York. 314 pp.

Chomdej, S., C. Suwannapoom, P. Pawangkhanant and W. Pradit. 2020. A new species Cyrtodactytlus Gray (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from western Thailand and the phylogenetic placement of C. inthanon and C. doisuthep. Zootaxa 4838(2): 179–209.

Cox, M. J., F.H. Mark, L. Chanhome and C. Pongcharoen. 2018. A Field Guide to the Venomous Snakes of Mainland ASEAN Nations. Parbpim Limited Partnership, Nonthaburi. 83 pp.

David, P., G. Vogel, T.Q. Nguyen, N.L. Orlov, O.S.G. Pauwels, A. Teynié and T. Ziegler. 2021. A revision of the dark-bellied, stream-dwelling snakes of the genus Hebius (Reptilia: Squamata: Natricidae) with the description of a new species from China, Vietnam and Thailand. Zootaxa 4911(1): 1–61.

Dodd, C.K.Jr. (Ed.). 2016. Reptile Ecology and Conservation: A Handbook of Techniques. Oxford University Press, New York, USA. 461 pp.

Indraneil, D. 2010. A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. Asia Books Co., Ltd. Bangkok. 376 pp.

IUCN. 2017. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Version 3, May 2017. Downloaded from https://www.iucnredlist.org/ on 5 August 2023.

Krebs, J.C. 1999. Ecological methodology. Addison Wesley Longman, Menlo Park, CA. 620 pp.

McDiarmid, R.W., M.S. Foster, C. Guyer, W. Gibbons, and N. Chernoff. 2012. Reptile Biodiversity: Standard Methods for Inventory and Monitoring. University of California Press. 424 pp.

Nneji, L.M., A.C. Adeola, A.O. Okeyoyin and O.C. Ladipo. 2019. Diversity and distribution of amphibians and reptiles in Gashaka Gumti National Park, Nigeria. Herpetology Notes 12: 543-559.

Pauwels, O.S.G., T. Chan-ard, P. Wanchai, B. Kheowyoo and A.M. Bauer. 2009. Reptile diversity of Phetchaburi Province, western Thailand: an update. Hamadryad 34(1): 9–21.

Pauwels O.S.G., N. Comngam, H. Larsen and M. Sumontha. 2020. A new limestone-dwelling leaf-toed gecko (Gekkonidae: Dixonius) from coastal hills in Cha-am, peninsular Thailand. Zootaxa 4845(1): 97–108.

Plant, A. R. 2014. Areas of endemism in Thailand: Has historical partitioning between seasonally dry lowland and aseasonal moist mountain forests shaped biodiversity in Southeast Asia?. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 62: 812–821.

Poyarkov, N.A., T.V. Nguyen, E. Popov and P. Geissler. 2023. Recent progress in taxonomic studies, biogeographic analysis, and revised checklist of reptiles in Indochina. Russian Journal of Herpetology 28(3A): 1–110.

Priambodo, B., A.M. Kadafi and M.P. Erfanda. 2023. Ecology and population estimation of Asian leaf turtle (Cyclemis dentata) from Sukamade, Meru Betir iNational Park, Indonesia. The 4th International Conference on Life Science And Technology (ICoLiST).

Spellerberg, F., and P.J. Fedor. 2003. A tribute to Claude Shannon (1916–2001) and a plea for more rigorous use of species richness, species diversity and the ‘Shannon–Wiener’ Index. Global Ecology and Biogeography 12: 177–179.

Thai National Parks. 2024. Hebius deschauenseei. Downloaded from https://www.thainationalparks. com /species/hebius-deschauenseei on 30 Jan 2023.

The Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning. 2023. Threatened animal species of Thailand. Downloaded from https://www.onep.go.th/open-data-reddatavertibrates/ on 14 August 2023.

The Wildlife Conservation and Protection Act, B.E. 2562. 2019. Downloaded from https://cites.dnp. go.th/ npd_app/npd_cites/homepage/download/WILD%20ANIMAL%20CONSERVATION%20 AND%20 PROTECTION%20ACT,%20B.E.%202562%20(2019).pdf on 24 July 2023.

Uetz, P., P. Freed, R. Aguilar, F. Reyes, J. Kudera and J. Hošek. 2023. The Reptile Database. Download form http://www.reptile-database.org on 3 July 2023.

23 Views.