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The Morphological Study of the Stone Loach, Schistura cf. nicholsi (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae) from Salad Dai Waterfall, Nakhon Nayok Province

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Authors

Salawin Thepsupornkul
SCiUS, Piboonbumpen Demonstration School, Burapha University, 169 Long-Hard Bangsaen Road, Saensook, Mueang, Chon Buri, 20131 Thailand
Salinee Khachonpisitsak
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Burapha university, 169 Long-Hard Bangsaen Road, Saensook, Mueang District, Chon Buri, 20131 Thailand

Abstract

Abstract

Morphological characters of the stone loach, Schistura cf. nicholsi, were studied. Twenty-eight specimens of the stone loach fish were collected by scoop nets from Salad Dai Waterfall, Nakon Nayok Province, Bangpakong River Basin, Thailand. Some morphological characteristics, for instance a black spot at the base of the dorsal fin, the lateral line complete, lips thick, and the lower lip with a median sulcus were observed, measured, and then compared with morphological characteristics of Schistura nicholsi (Smith, 1933), a closely related species. The results show that the specimens collected from Salad Dai Waterfall agreed well with Schistura nicholsi but only a few variations have been found. The characteristic to distinguish S. nicholsi from other species in the genus is the presence of the median incision on the upper lip. This character was found in all specimens examined. However, the character was not documented in the original description of S. nicholsi. For the moment, we roughly identify these specimens as S. nicholsi. Moreover, this stone loach fish is recorded for the first time in the Bangpakong River Basin.

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References

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